Recently, many parts of Indonesia have continued to be affected by forest fires and smog, and air quality in some regions has reached “dangerous” levels. The haze also crosses national borders, spreading to places such as Malaysia and Singapore. Experts said that the combination of multiple factors, such as artificially burning land, loss of water from peatland, and extreme weather, caused forest fires and smog, and management ideas should shift from post-disaster response to prevention and control at the source.

Recently, many parts of Indonesia have continued to be affected by forest fires and smog, and air quality in some regions has reached “dangerous” levels. The haze also crosses national borders, spreading to places such as Malaysia and Singapore. Experts said that the combination of multiple factors, such as artificially burning land, loss of water from peatland, and extreme weather, caused forest fires and smog, and management ideas should shift from post-disaster response to prevention and control at the source.