Major European stock indexes closed down collectively. The British FTSE 100 index fell 0.57%, the French CAC40 index fell 0.42%, the German DAX30 index fell 0.69%, and the FTSE Italian MIB index fell 0.13%.

Major European stock indexes closed down collectively. The British FTSE 100 index fell 0.57%, the French CAC40 index fell 0.42%, the German DAX30 index fell 0.69%, and the FTSE Italian MIB index fell 0.13%.