With a price-to-earnings (or "P/E") ratio of 52.3x EssilorLuxottica Société anonyme (EPA:EL) may be sending very bearish signals at the moment, given that almost half of all companies in France have P/E ratios under 16x and even P/E's lower than 10x are not unusual. Although, it's not wise to just take the P/E at face value as there may be an explanation why it's so lofty.
EssilorLuxottica Société anonyme certainly has been doing a good job lately as its earnings growth has been positive while most other companies have been seeing their earnings go backwards. The P/E is probably high because investors think the company will continue to navigate the broader market headwinds better than most. If not, then existing shareholders might be a little nervous about the viability of the share price.
Check out our latest analysis for EssilorLuxottica Société anonyme
The only time you'd be truly comfortable seeing a P/E as steep as EssilorLuxottica Société anonyme's is when the company's growth is on track to outshine the market decidedly.
If we review the last year of earnings growth, the company posted a worthy increase of 2.8%. The solid recent performance means it was also able to grow EPS by 29% in total over the last three years. Therefore, it's fair to say the earnings growth recently has been respectable for the company.
Turning to the outlook, the next three years should generate growth of 15% each year as estimated by the analysts watching the company. Meanwhile, the rest of the market is forecast to expand by 14% per year, which is not materially different.
With this information, we find it interesting that EssilorLuxottica Société anonyme is trading at a high P/E compared to the market. Apparently many investors in the company are more bullish than analysts indicate and aren't willing to let go of their stock right now. These shareholders may be setting themselves up for disappointment if the P/E falls to levels more in line with the growth outlook.
It's argued the price-to-earnings ratio is an inferior measure of value within certain industries, but it can be a powerful business sentiment indicator.
Our examination of EssilorLuxottica Société anonyme's analyst forecasts revealed that its market-matching earnings outlook isn't impacting its high P/E as much as we would have predicted. Right now we are uncomfortable with the relatively high share price as the predicted future earnings aren't likely to support such positive sentiment for long. Unless these conditions improve, it's challenging to accept these prices as being reasonable.
A lot of potential risks can sit within a company's balance sheet. Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis for EssilorLuxottica Société anonyme with six simple checks on some of these key factors.
If you're unsure about the strength of EssilorLuxottica Société anonyme's business, why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals for some other companies you may have missed.
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