The Zhitong Finance App learned that ZF Friedrichshafen AG (ZF Friedrichshafen AG) debt refinancing costs, which produce transmissions and other parts for BMW and Volkswagen, have soared sharply, indicating that the plight of the German automobile industry is spreading upstream and downstream of the supply chain.

The Zhitong Finance App learned that ZF Friedrichshafen AG (ZF Friedrichshafen AG) debt refinancing costs, which produce transmissions and other parts for BMW and Volkswagen, have soared sharply, indicating that the plight of the German automobile industry is spreading upstream and downstream of the supply chain.