Telefônica Brasil's (BVMF:VIVT3) stock is up by a considerable 21% over the past three months. However, in this article, we decided to focus on its weak fundamentals, as long-term financial performance of a business is what ultimately dictates market outcomes. Particularly, we will be paying attention to Telefônica Brasil's ROE today.
Return on Equity or ROE is a test of how effectively a company is growing its value and managing investors’ money. Put another way, it reveals the company's success at turning shareholder investments into profits.
The formula for ROE is:
Return on Equity = Net Profit (from continuing operations) ÷ Shareholders' Equity
So, based on the above formula, the ROE for Telefônica Brasil is:
8.4% = R$5.7b ÷ R$68b (Based on the trailing twelve months to March 2025).
The 'return' is the profit over the last twelve months. One way to conceptualize this is that for each R$1 of shareholders' capital it has, the company made R$0.08 in profit.
See our latest analysis for Telefônica Brasil
Thus far, we have learned that ROE measures how efficiently a company is generating its profits. Depending on how much of these profits the company reinvests or "retains", and how effectively it does so, we are then able to assess a company’s earnings growth potential. Generally speaking, other things being equal, firms with a high return on equity and profit retention, have a higher growth rate than firms that don’t share these attributes.
It is hard to argue that Telefônica Brasil's ROE is much good in and of itself. Further, we noted that the company's ROE is similar to the industry average of 7.2%. Thus, the low ROE provides some context to Telefônica Brasil's flat net income growth over the past five years.
As a next step, we compared Telefônica Brasil's net income growth with the industry and were disappointed to see that the company's growth is lower than the industry average growth of 17% in the same period.
The basis for attaching value to a company is, to a great extent, tied to its earnings growth. What investors need to determine next is if the expected earnings growth, or the lack of it, is already built into the share price. Doing so will help them establish if the stock's future looks promising or ominous. Has the market priced in the future outlook for VIVT3? You can find out in our latest intrinsic value infographic research report.
Telefônica Brasil has a high three-year median payout ratio of 70% (or a retention ratio of 30%), meaning that the company is paying most of its profits as dividends to its shareholders. This does go some way in explaining why there's been no growth in its earnings.
Additionally, Telefônica Brasil has paid dividends over a period of at least ten years, which means that the company's management is determined to pay dividends even if it means little to no earnings growth. Upon studying the latest analysts' consensus data, we found that the company is expected to keep paying out approximately 75% of its profits over the next three years. However, Telefônica Brasil's ROE is predicted to rise to 14% despite there being no anticipated change in its payout ratio.
In total, we would have a hard think before deciding on any investment action concerning Telefônica Brasil. The company has seen a lack of earnings growth as a result of retaining very little profits and whatever little it does retain, is being reinvested at a very low rate of return. That being so, the latest analyst forecasts show that the company will continue to see an expansion in its earnings. To know more about the company's future earnings growth forecasts take a look at this free report on analyst forecasts for the company to find out more.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.