Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. As with many other companies Sedania Innovator Berhad (KLSE:SEDANIA) makes use of debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Sedania Innovator Berhad had RM10.8m of debt in December 2024, down from RM13.0m, one year before. However, it also had RM6.23m in cash, and so its net debt is RM4.57m.
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Sedania Innovator Berhad had liabilities of RM13.4m due within 12 months and liabilities of RM11.6m due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of RM6.23m as well as receivables valued at RM22.1m due within 12 months. So it actually has RM3.32m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This surplus suggests that Sedania Innovator Berhad has a conservative balance sheet, and could probably eliminate its debt without much difficulty. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Sedania Innovator Berhad will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot .
View our latest analysis for Sedania Innovator Berhad
Over 12 months, Sedania Innovator Berhad reported revenue of RM64m, which is a gain of 30%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. With any luck the company will be able to grow its way to profitability.
Even though Sedania Innovator Berhad managed to grow its top line quite deftly, the cold hard truth is that it is losing money on the EBIT line. Indeed, it lost a very considerable RM5.7m at the EBIT level. Looking on the brighter side, the business has adequate liquid assets, which give it time to grow and develop before its debt becomes a near-term issue. But a profit would do more to inspire us to research the business more closely. So it seems too risky for our taste. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 2 warning signs for Sedania Innovator Berhad that you should be aware of before investing here.
If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.