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Seven departments including the Internet Information Office: Exploring 800V HVDC power supply architectures for computing power facilities to promote the deployment of over 100 kilowatt single cabinets

智通財經·09/04/2026 10:49:05
語音播報

The Zhitong Finance App learned that recently, seven departments including the Central Internet Information Office jointly issued the “Implementation Plan for Promoting the Collaborative Transformation and Development of Digital Greening (2026-2030)” (hereinafter referred to as the “Implementation Plan”). Among them, it was mentioned to strengthen the green design of computing power facilities, support technological innovation and promotion and application such as liquid cooling and heat dissipation, waste heat recovery, and low power consumption chips, explore 800V HVDC power supply architectures for computing power facilities, and promote the deployment of over 100 kilowatt single cabinets. Optimize the green operation model of computing power facilities, focus on key technologies such as digital twin simulation and multi-modal sensing, deepen the innovative application of artificial intelligence algorithms in green operation scenarios, build an intelligent management system covering the entire life cycle of computing power facilities, and achieve real-time monitoring, prediction, dynamic adjustment of energy efficiency, and intelligent operation and maintenance of computer rooms.

Among them, it was mentioned to promote the application of digital intelligence technologies such as virtual reality and artificial intelligence to innovate consumption models, encourage travel sharing, space sharing, and item sharing, promote new applications such as virtual home improvement and virtual fitting rooms, explore and develop new business formats such as “Internet+ second-hand goods”, and improve the consumption experience and resource utilization efficiency. Expand the supply of products such as artificial intelligence terminals, smart wearables, green home appliances, green building materials, and new energy vehicles to support the consumption of green smart products. Promote high-quality rural e-commerce development projects and “Internet +” agricultural products leaving the village and entering the city, and increase the supply of green and high-quality agricultural products. Guide e-commerce platforms to use packaging that can be reused and easily recycled, promote direct delivery of original e-commerce express shipments, and increase the promotion and application of green recycling and standardized turnover boxes. Establish certification mechanisms for green consumption, such as green electricity consumption.

Among them, it was also mentioned that by 2030, the advantages of low cost and high efficiency of artificial intelligence will be more prominent, deeply empowering green and low-carbon technological innovation and industrial development. Energy efficiency in emerging fields such as computing power facilities and 5G base stations will be greatly improved, and renewable energy power consumption levels in key areas such as computing power facilities will reach the level of responsibility and weight for renewable energy power consumption in their provinces. Digital greening will advance further in key areas such as agriculture, manufacturing, trade, consumption, and urban operation. Digital intelligence technology will continue to improve ecological environment management capabilities, and the dual collaborative development model will strongly support overall green economic and social development transformation and high-quality development.

The original text is as follows:

Implementation Plan to Promote the Collaborative Transformation and Development of Digital Greening (2026-2030)

The collaborative transformation and development of digital greening is a process of promoting the integration and innovation of digital intelligence technology and green technology, and promoting the collaborative development of the digital economy and the green economy. In order to implement the strategic plan of a cyber power and a beautiful China, and to solidly promote the collaborative transformation and development of digital greening during the “15th Five-Year Plan” period (hereinafter referred to as double collaboration), this implementation plan was formulated.

I. General Requirements

Adhere to Xi Jinping's ideology of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era as the guide, thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress and the 20th Plenary Session of the CPC, earnestly implement the Fourth Plenary Session deployment, fully implement Xi Jinping's ecological civilization ideals and General Secretary Xi Jinping's important ideas on a cyber power, fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, focus on promoting high-quality development, keep abreast of the goal of carbon peak by 2030, adhere to the direction of intelligence, integration, and adhere to innovation-driven, application-driven, adapting to local conditions, saving, intensive, open development, and strengthening digital and intelligent green technology innovation. Improve energy efficiency in emerging fields, promote the green and low-carbon transformation of digital intelligence technology to empower key areas in an all-round way, and continuously shape new kinetic energy advantages for development.

The main goals are: by 2030, the advantages of low cost and high efficiency of artificial intelligence will be more prominent, deeply empowering green and low-carbon technological innovation and industrial development, greatly improving energy efficiency in emerging fields such as computing power facilities and 5G base stations, promoting renewable energy power consumption levels in key areas such as computing power facilities to reach the level of responsibility for renewable energy power consumption in their provinces, and further advance digital greening in key areas such as agriculture, manufacturing, trade, consumption, and urban operation. Digital intelligence technology will enable continuous improvement in ecological environment management capabilities, and the dual collaborative development model strongly supports overall green economic and social development transformation and high-quality development.

II. Promoting the integration and innovation of digital intelligence technology and green technology

(1) Development of green and efficient artificial intelligence technology

Strengthen research and development of key supporting technologies such as integrated storage and computing, high-performance storage, data compression, distributed training frameworks, and DB4AI (databases serve AI), accelerate breakthroughs in core technologies such as high-speed interconnection, high-bandwidth memory, and low-power computing, and improve data transmission and model training efficiency. Accelerate research on more efficient model training and inference methods, actively promote model architecture optimization iterations such as hybrid experts and dynamic sparse, strengthen research on model compression techniques such as quantification and pruning, explore lightweight deployment methods, and achieve a balance between performance and resource costs of large-scale parametric models. Accelerate the construction of full-stack software and hardware collaboration capabilities, strengthen R&D and adaptation of low-power chips, operator acceleration libraries, communications, compilation, frameworks, algorithms, multi-agent collaboration, etc., and support rapid iteration and ease of use of artificial intelligence technology. Establish a resource consumption assessment system for the entire life cycle of generative artificial intelligence, guide generative artificial intelligence service providers to actively disclose large-scale model resource utilization, and guide the green and efficient development of artificial intelligence technology.

(2) Promoting artificial intelligence to empower green and low-carbon technological innovation

Accelerate the aggregation, integration and open sharing of data resources in the fields of ecological environment, energy and electricity, promote the interconnection of data such as greenhouse gas EIA, environmental monitoring, energy consumption, carbon emissions, product carbon footprint, etc., and build a high-quality data set and knowledge base covering the entire R&D and application process of green and low-carbon technology to better support the training and application of large scientific models. Facing green and low-carbon development needs such as clean energy, energy saving and environmental protection, resource recycling, ecological restoration, carbon capture, utilization and storage, etc., we will coordinate the layout of general models, industry models and agents, explore a wide range of artificial intelligence application scenarios, and accelerate research and development of green and low-carbon technology.

III. Improving energy efficiency in emerging fields

(3) Green and low-carbon development of computing power facilities

Strengthen the green design of computing power facilities, support technological innovation and promotion applications such as liquid cooling and heat dissipation, waste heat recovery, and low-power chips, explore 800V HVDC power supply architectures for computing power facilities, and promote the deployment of over 100 kilowatt single cabinets. Optimize the green operation model of computing power facilities, focus on key technologies such as digital twin simulation and multi-modal sensing, deepen the innovative application of artificial intelligence algorithms in green operation scenarios, build an intelligent management system covering the entire life cycle of computing power facilities, and achieve real-time monitoring, prediction, dynamic adjustment of energy efficiency, and intelligent operation and maintenance of computer rooms. Promote the collaborative development of computing power and electricity, coordinate the green power demand and new energy consumption needs of computing power facilities, guide the agglomeration of computing power resources in clean energy rich areas such as scenery and water, explore technologies and standards such as collaborative scheduling of computing power and power, direct green power connection, and new efficient, long-term, and high-capacity energy storage, carry out green certificate green power transactions, and focus on increasing the proportion of green electricity usage in computing power facilities. Accelerate the upgrading of “old and scattered” computing power facilities and equipment, promote advanced energy-saving and carbon-reduction technology and equipment, organize and carry out energy saving monitoring and energy saving and carbon reduction diagnosis services, and guide the energy-saving transformation and upgrading of computing power facilities.

(4) Green and low-carbon development of communication base stations

Promote energy saving and carbon reduction in the construction of communication base stations, use energy-saving hardware such as low-power chips and high-efficiency power amplifiers, and gradually introduce cooling technologies such as liquid cooling and natural cooling sources to improve the energy efficiency of communication base stations. Promote the deployment and implementation of centralized wireless access network architectures, share baseband resources, and save supporting requirements such as base station computer rooms, power supplies, and air conditioning. Improve the energy efficiency of base station supporting facilities, strengthen the application of small outdoor intelligent power systems in base stations, and configure differentiated backup and green energy generation according to local conditions. Promote fine control of energy consumption in base station operation, innovate the application of technologies such as load sensing, intelligent control, and dynamic energy saving, and accurately match base station loads and energy supply requirements. Deepen the co-construction and sharing of base stations, and encourage the intensification of base station layouts and clean energy supply through measures such as optimizing network architectures and prioritizing the consumption of erroneous electricity and green electricity through minimalist networking.

(5) Green and low-carbon development of digital enterprises

Guide digital enterprises to focus on infrastructure, energy utilization, production and operation, supply chain management, etc., and utilize advantages such as technology, talent, and capital to achieve green design, packaging, delivery and operation of the entire process of enterprise office, production, transportation, and service, and build a number of zero-carbon digital enterprises. Encourage digital enterprises to play an enabling role, promote the deep integration of digital intelligence technology with the green transformation of all elements of traditional industries, the entire industry chain, and the entire value chain, accelerate the digital greening transformation of the entire chain of industry enterprises, help upstream and downstream enterprises improve their carbon reduction capabilities, and build a zero-carbon industrial chain and supply chain. Encourage digital enterprises to use big data technology and internet platforms to establish mechanisms such as green product traceability, carbon footprint information reminders, and green credits.

IV. Deepening dual collaborative applications in key areas

(6) Digitalization and greening of agriculture

Implement high-quality agricultural machinery and equipment development actions, promote the intelligent and green upgrading of agricultural machinery equipment, continue to strengthen the R&D and application of high-end intelligent agricultural machinery equipment suitable for hilly mountainous areas, accelerate the promotion and application of equipment such as precise fertilization and application, precise sowing, and precise feeding, and vigorously develop new energy agricultural machinery. Accelerate green planting based on digital intelligence technology, make full use of the Internet of Things to monitor soil moisture conditions and carry out intelligent water-saving irrigation, and support large-scale yield increases. Support the construction of digital breeding ranches, promote intelligent transformation such as ventilation and temperature control, air filtration, environmental sensing, accurate feeding, and exhaust gas treatment in livestock and poultry houses to achieve intelligent monitoring and accurate feeding of the breeding environment.

(7) Digitalization and greening of the manufacturing industry

Implement traditional industrial revitalization actions, focus on metallurgy, chemicals, light industry, textiles, machinery, ships and other industries, support enterprises to make extensive use of digital intelligence technology and green technology, and promote equipment renewal, process optimization, and management innovation. Peiyou will strengthen the industrial Internet platform, vigorously develop intelligent software and hardware products and solutions for key industries and key scenarios, and accelerate the development of a new generation of intelligent manufacturing and green manufacturing. Industrial enterprises and parks are encouraged to build digital energy and carbon management centers, integrating functions such as energy efficiency benchmarking, energy efficiency balance and optimization, energy use and carbon emission budget management, carbon emissions and carbon footprint accounting, and supply chain carbon management to achieve accurate measurement, fine control, intelligent decision-making and visual presentation of energy consumption and carbon emissions. Continue to promote the creation of smart factories and green factories, and guide enterprises to implement “intelligent digital transformation to connectivity” and green and low-carbon technology transformation around energy decarbonization, resource efficiency, clean production, and greening products.

(8) Digitalization and greening of trade

Promote blockchain to enable innovative development of air (cargo) transport trade, accelerate ecological construction and large-scale application in various scenarios such as electronic bills of lading, electronic release, electronic letters of credit, multimodal transport, trade finance, etc., and help aviation (cargo) transport trade enterprises reduce costs and increase efficiency. Promote the application of electronic signatures in the field of air (cargo) transport trade such as electronic bills of lading and electronic warehouse receipts. Support foreign trade enterprises to carry out green design and production, explore the use of digital intelligence tools to carry out product carbon footprint monitoring and supply chain carbon footprint evaluation, and consolidate and enhance the international competitiveness of green and low-carbon products. Research and develop a guide catalogue for the import and export of green services to encourage the expansion of imports and exports of green products and services.

(9) Digitalization and greening of consumption

Promote the application of digital intelligence technologies such as virtual reality and artificial intelligence to innovate consumption models, encourage travel sharing, space sharing, and item sharing, promote new applications such as virtual home improvement and virtual fitting rooms, explore and develop new business formats such as “Internet+ second-hand goods”, and enhance the consumer experience and resource utilization efficiency. Expand the supply of products such as artificial intelligence terminals, smart wearables, green home appliances, green building materials, and new energy vehicles to support the consumption of green smart products. Promote high-quality rural e-commerce development projects and “Internet +” agricultural products leaving the village and entering the city, and increase the supply of green and high-quality agricultural products. Guide e-commerce platforms to use packaging that can be reused and easily recycled, promote direct delivery of original e-commerce express shipments, and increase the promotion and application of green recycling and standardized turnover boxes. Establish certification mechanisms for green consumption, such as green electricity consumption.

(10) Digitalization and greening of urban operations

Promote the establishment of a “one committee, one office, one platform” working system, improve the overall coordination mechanism, deepen the construction of “one network management”, accelerate the application of Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence, 5G and other technologies, gather shared data resources, promote the construction and upgrading of urban information model (CIM) platforms, build and improve urban transportation management service platforms, explore the establishment of multi-level integrated intelligent platforms based on intelligent hubs, and carry out real-time monitoring, dynamic analysis, coordination, command, supervision and comprehensive evaluation of urban operation management service conditions to create innovative, livable, beautiful, resilient, civilized and smart cities. Strengthen the coverage of green smart transportation networks, optimize the control efficiency of urban traffic flow and traffic lights, and improve the overall traffic efficiency and safety of road networks. Promote the in-depth application of digital twin technology in urban energy networks, raise the level of intelligent scheduling of urban basic energy covering electricity, gas, heat, water, etc., integrate resources such as distributed photovoltaics and energy storage facilities, and achieve efficient energy allocation.

(11) Intelligent management of the ecological environment

Accelerate the transformation of ecological environment management from passive response to active early warning and smart decision-making, and digitally reshape management logic. Accelerate the establishment of a modern ecological environment monitoring system, and improve the integrated monitoring network between sky, ground and sea. Deepen off-site supervision, rely on artificial intelligence models to cross-verify data on the entire chain of ecological environment zoning control, EIA, sewage permits, and enforcement, and establish a smart enforcement system. Improve collaborative mechanisms for carbon reduction and pollution reduction, establish a “carbon-pollution-energy” collaborative control platform for key industries, incorporate carbon emissions, pollutant emissions and energy consumption data into integrated accounting, and strengthen accurate control and dynamic optimization of the whole process. Improve cross-regional data sharing mechanisms, explore digital certification systems for realizing the value of ecological products, and comprehensively improve the effectiveness of ecological environment management.

5. Consolidate the basic support for dual collaboration

(12) Optimizing the development environment

Build and strengthen innovation carriers in the field of dual collaboration, give full play to the role of national laboratories, high-level research institutes, universities, and leading science and technology enterprises, explore the construction of dual collaborative technology innovation centers and key laboratories, and promote the integration of basic research, technology development and industrial applications. Promote the development of dual collaborative standard systems and key standards, and transform advanced and applicable scientific and technological innovation achievements into standards in a timely manner. Deepen the construction of new engineering disciplines and support colleges and universities to independently establish interdisciplinary majors such as green energy chemistry and technology, smart and green transportation, intelligent and green civil engineering, artificial intelligence and green manufacturing. Support universities, scientific research institutions, and industry-leading enterprises to jointly build a national industry-education integration innovation platform, exemplary colleges and talent training bases, and accelerate the cultivation of innovative, complex, applied, and skilled talents that are urgently needed for dual collaboration. Cultivate dual collaborative service agencies and solution providers, provide a “one-stop toolbox” and solutions for typical scenarios and segments, and promote cost-effective general tool products, services and solutions that meet the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises.

(13) Raising the level of digital carbon management

Continuously optimize the national carbon market management platform and accelerate the application of intelligent supervision technology. Continue to improve the infrastructure of the national carbon emissions trading market, strengthen the equipment, use and management of key measuring instruments for carbon emissions, study and build an artificial intelligence model for the national carbon market, improve the infrastructure of the national voluntary greenhouse gas emission reduction trading market, and continuously improve the quality management level of carbon emissions data. Improve the carbon emission statistics accounting system and carbon footprint management system, improve the national greenhouse gas emission factor database, speed up the construction of the product carbon footprint factor database, improve the product carbon footprint labeling certification, classification management, information disclosure and other systems, strengthen product carbon footprint data security protection, implement data security regulations and systems, and raise the level of digital management of product carbon footprint.

(14) Deepening international exchanges and cooperation

Through mechanisms and organizations such as the WTO, the “Belt and Road”, the Group of Twenty (G20), the BRICS countries, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, APEC and the World Internet Conference, we promote exchanges and cooperation on the digital economy and green economy, actively participate in international rule-making and policy coordination, promote ideas and policy measures, and carry out cooperation in policy communication, technical exchanges, project construction, and talent training. Actively participate in international standards organization activities and international standard formulation in fields related to dual cooperation. Economies are encouraged to use the APEC Digital Green Transformation Sub-Fund to organize practical projects in related fields to promote the collaborative transformation and development of digital greening in the Asia-Pacific region. Strengthen the construction of the “Belt and Road” ecological and environmental protection big data service platform to help jointly build the country's green development. Improve the comprehensive overseas service system and support advantageous enterprises to “go global” in an orderly manner on the premise of risk prevention.

6. Strengthening organizational implementation

Under the coordination of the Central Cyber Security and Information Technology Commission, departmental consultations and collaboration are strengthened by relying on the national informatization development coordination mechanism to form joint efforts. The Central Network Information Office, together with the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Housing, Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Ministry of Commerce and other departments, has improved and perfected the dual collaborative monitoring system, promoted the normalization and institutionalization of monitoring work, and published monitoring reports and development indices on a regular basis. Strengthen work guidelines, encourage and guide regions to actively build characteristic industries and functional advantages based on their own resource endowments, and promote dual collaborative work according to local conditions. Select cities with a strong sense of reform, outstanding innovation ability, many new business formats and models, and obvious effects of high-end industrial development and factor gathering, and carry out pilot projects to increase the exploration, publicity, and promotion of typical cases of dual transformation collaboration.

“Implementation Plan for Promoting Digital Greening Collaborative Transformation and Development (2026-2030)” answers reporters' questions

Recently, seven departments of the Central Network Information Office, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Housing, Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and the Ministry of Commerce jointly issued the “Implementation Plan for Promoting Digital Greening Collaborative Transformation and Development (2026-2030)” (hereinafter referred to as the “Implementation Plan”). Relevant responsible comrades from the Central Internet Information Office answered questions from reporters on the “Implementation Plan.”

1. Q: Please tell me the background of the introduction of the “Implementation Plan”?

A: Currently, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is deepening. New generations of information technology, energy technology, biotechnology, etc. are innovating and integrating with each other, continuously spawning new fields and new tracks. Digitalization and greening are increasingly becoming important trends in the transformation and development of the global economy and society. The collaborative transformation and development of digital greening is a process of promoting the integration and innovation of digital intelligence technology and green technology, and promoting the collaborative development of the digital economy and the green economy. It is of great significance in cultivating and developing new productivity, building a modern industrial system, and shaping new advantages in international competition.

The Party Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the collaborative transformation and development of digital greening. In November 2022, November 2024, and October 2025, President Xi Jinping put forward clear requirements for the collaborative transformation and development of digital greening three times at the APEC Informal Leaders' Meeting. The outline of the “15th Five-Year Plan” is proposed to adhere to the direction of intelligence, greening, and integration, and strengthen the empowerment of digital intelligence green technology. The “Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Accelerating the Comprehensive Green Transformation of Economic and Social Development” lays out the key task of “accelerating the collaborative transformation and development of digital greening”.

Since 2021, the Central Internet Information Office, together with relevant departments, has organized and implemented the Digital Greening Collaborative Transformation and Development (hereinafter referred to as Double Cooperation) action plan. Over the past five years, all regions and relevant departments have fully implemented Xi Jinping's ideology of ecological civilization and General Secretary Xi Jinping's important ideas on a cyber power, solidly promoted dual collaborative work, and continued to make efforts in strengthening coordination, improving institutional mechanisms, optimizing the development environment, and deepening international cooperation, promoting new breakthroughs in the integration and innovation of digital technology and green technology, and effectively promoting the industry's progress towards high-end, intelligent and green technology.

The “15th Five-Year Plan” period is a critical period for China to reach its carbon peak. It is also a critical period for dual collaboration to expand in depth and play a full role. The formulation and promulgation of the “Implementation Plan” is a specific measure to implement the arrangements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council relating to the construction of a cyber power and a beautiful China. It aims to further promote the integration and innovation of digital intelligence technology and green technology, accelerate energy efficiency in emerging fields, promote green and low-carbon transformation in key areas of digital intelligence technology in all aspects and support the overall green transformation and high-quality development of economic and social development.

2. Q: What are the overall considerations of the Implementation Plan?

Answer: The “Implementation Plan” adheres to Xi Jinping's ideology of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, thoroughly implements the spirit of the 20th National Congress and the 20th Plenary Session of the CPC, earnestly implements the Fourth Plenary Session deployment, fully implements Xi Jinping's ecological civilization ideals and General Secretary Xi Jinping's important ideas on a cyber power, completely, accurately and comprehensively implements the new development concept, accelerates the construction of a new development pattern, focuses on promoting high-quality development, and keeps abreast of the carbon peak goal before 2030. It adheres to the direction of intelligence, greening and integration, adhering to innovation-driven, application guidance, adapting to local conditions, saving, intensive and open development, and strengthening digital intelligence Integrate and innovate green technology, improve energy efficiency in emerging fields, promote green and low-carbon transformation in key areas of digital intelligence technology empowering key areas, and continuously shape new momentum and advantages for development.

3. Q: What are the main objectives of the Implementation Plan?

Answer: The “Implementation Plan” suggests that by 2030, the advantages of low cost and high efficiency of artificial intelligence will be more prominent, deeply empowering green and low-carbon technological innovation and industrial development. Energy efficiency in emerging fields such as computing power facilities and 5G base stations will be greatly improved, and renewable energy power consumption levels in key areas such as computing power facilities will reach the level of responsibility and weight for renewable energy power consumption in their provinces. Digital greening will advance further in key areas such as agriculture, manufacturing, trade, consumption, and urban operation. Digital intelligence technology will continue to improve ecological environment management capabilities, and the dual collaborative development model supports the economy and society Develop comprehensive green transformation and high-quality development.

4. Q: What key tasks are deployed in the “Implementation Plan”?

A: The “Implementation Plan” lays out 14 key tasks in 4 areas around the “15th Five-Year Plan” development goals. The first is to promote the integration and innovation of digital intelligence technology and green technology, develop green and efficient artificial intelligence technology, and promote artificial intelligence to empower green and low-carbon technological innovation. The second is to improve energy efficiency in emerging fields and promote the green and low-carbon development of computing power facilities, communication base stations, and digital enterprises. The third is to deepen dual collaborative applications in key areas and promote digital greening and intelligent ecological environment management in agriculture, manufacturing, trade, consumption, and urban operation. Fourth, consolidate the basic support for dual collaboration, optimize the development environment, raise the level of digital carbon management, and deepen international exchanges and cooperation.

5. Q: What are the next considerations for implementing the Implementation Plan?

Answer: Under the coordination of the Central Cyber Security and Information Technology Commission, we rely on the national informatization development coordination mechanism to strengthen departmental consultations and collaboration, form joint efforts, and effectively promote the implementation of the key tasks of the “Implementation Plan”. The Central Network Information Office, together with the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Housing, Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Ministry of Commerce and other departments, has improved and perfected the dual collaborative monitoring system, promoted the normalization and institutionalization of monitoring work, and published monitoring reports and development indices on a regular basis. Strengthen work guidelines, encourage and guide regions to actively build characteristic industries and functional advantages based on their own resource endowments, and promote dual collaborative work according to local conditions. Select cities with a strong sense of reform, outstanding innovation ability, many new business formats and models, and obvious effects of high-end industrial development and factor gathering, and carry out pilot projects to increase the exploration, publicity, and promotion of typical cases of dual transformation collaboration.

This article was selected from the WeChat account of “Netcom China”. Zhitong Finance Editor: Chen Wenfang.