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We Like The Quality Of Bosideng International Holdings' (HKG:3998) Earnings

Simply Wall St·12/25/2025 22:09:04
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Bosideng International Holdings Limited's (HKG:3998) recent earnings report didn't offer any surprises, with the shares unchanged over the last week. We did some analysis to find out why and believe that investors might be missing some encouraging factors contained in the earnings.

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SEHK:3998 Earnings and Revenue History December 25th 2025

A Closer Look At Bosideng International Holdings' Earnings

Many investors haven't heard of the accrual ratio from cashflow, but it is actually a useful measure of how well a company's profit is backed up by free cash flow (FCF) during a given period. In plain english, this ratio subtracts FCF from net profit, and divides that number by the company's average operating assets over that period. This ratio tells us how much of a company's profit is not backed by free cashflow.

That means a negative accrual ratio is a good thing, because it shows that the company is bringing in more free cash flow than its profit would suggest. While having an accrual ratio above zero is of little concern, we do think it's worth noting when a company has a relatively high accrual ratio. To quote a 2014 paper by Lewellen and Resutek, "firms with higher accruals tend to be less profitable in the future".

For the year to September 2025, Bosideng International Holdings had an accrual ratio of -0.25. That implies it has very good cash conversion, and that its earnings in the last year actually significantly understate its free cash flow. To wit, it produced free cash flow of CN¥5.8b during the period, dwarfing its reported profit of CN¥3.57b. Bosideng International Holdings shareholders are no doubt pleased that free cash flow improved over the last twelve months. Notably, the company has issued new shares, thus diluting existing shareholders and reducing their share of future earnings.

That might leave you wondering what analysts are forecasting in terms of future profitability. Luckily, you can click here to see an interactive graph depicting future profitability, based on their estimates.

To understand the value of a company's earnings growth, it is imperative to consider any dilution of shareholders' interests. As it happens, Bosideng International Holdings issued 5.2% more new shares over the last year. That means its earnings are split among a greater number of shares. To celebrate net income while ignoring dilution is like rejoicing because you have a single slice of a larger pizza, but ignoring the fact that the pizza is now cut into many more slices. You can see a chart of Bosideng International Holdings' EPS by clicking here.

How Is Dilution Impacting Bosideng International Holdings' Earnings Per Share (EPS)?

As you can see above, Bosideng International Holdings has been growing its net income over the last few years, with an annualized gain of 66% over three years. And in the last year the company managed to bump profit up by 8.8%. On the other hand, earnings per share are only up 3.6% in that time. So you can see that the dilution has had a bit of an impact on shareholders.

Changes in the share price do tend to reflect changes in earnings per share, in the long run. So it will certainly be a positive for shareholders if Bosideng International Holdings can grow EPS persistently. However, if its profit increases while its earnings per share stay flat (or even fall) then shareholders might not see much benefit. For the ordinary retail shareholder, EPS is a great measure to check your hypothetical "share" of the company's profit.

Our Take On Bosideng International Holdings' Profit Performance

At the end of the day, Bosideng International Holdings is diluting shareholders which will dampen earnings per share growth, but its accrual ratio showed it can back up its profits with free cash flow. Based on these factors, we think that Bosideng International Holdings' profits are a reasonably conservative guide to its underlying profitability. If you'd like to know more about Bosideng International Holdings as a business, it's important to be aware of any risks it's facing. While conducting our analysis, we found that Bosideng International Holdings has 2 warning signs and it would be unwise to ignore these.

Our examination of Bosideng International Holdings has focussed on certain factors that can make its earnings look better than they are. But there is always more to discover if you are capable of focussing your mind on minutiae. Some people consider a high return on equity to be a good sign of a quality business. So you may wish to see this free collection of companies boasting high return on equity, or this list of stocks with high insider ownership.